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For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories, including descriptions of the fields above, security branches, and the following sections, please visit <URL:http://security.FreeBSD.org/>.
I. Background
The IPsec suite of protocols provide network level security for IPv4 and IPv6 packets. FreeBSD includes software originally developed by the KAME project which implements the various protocols that make up IPsec.
II. Problem Description
There is an improper reference to a data structure in the processing of IPsec packets, which can result in a NULL pointer being dereferenced.
III. Impact
A single specifically crafted IPv6 packet could cause the kernel to panic, when the kernel had been configured to process IPsec and IPv6 traffic.
This requires IPSEC to be compiled into the kernel, it does not necessarily have to be configured at that point.
IV. Workaround
No workaround is available, but kernels which does not include IPsec support are not vulnerable. The GENERIC and SMP kernel configurations distributed with FreeBSD releases do not include IPsec support.
V. Solution
Perform one of the following:
The following patches have been verified to apply to FreeBSD 5.5 systems.
# fetch http://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-08:04/ipsec.patch
# fetch http://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-08:04/ipsec.patch.asc
b) Apply the patch.
# cd /usr/src
# patch < /path/to/patch
c) Recompile your kernel as described in <URL:http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html> and reboot the system.
VI. Correction details
The following list contains the revision numbers of each file that was corrected in FreeBSD. Branch Revision Path - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- RELENG_5 src/sys/netinet6/ipcomp_input.c 1.7.4.2 RELENG_5_5 src/UPDATING 1.342.2.35.2.20 src/sys/conf/newvers.sh 1.62.2.21.2.21 src/sys/netinet6/ipcomp_input.c 1.7.4.1.4.1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------
VII. References
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/110947
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-0177
The latest revision of this advisory is available at
http://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-08:04.ipsec.asc
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